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NEW QUESTION # 14
Which of the following is a correct statement?
- A. Test automation is a methodology
- B. Test automation is a test objective
- C. Test automation is a procedure
- D. Test automation is a strategy
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 15
How does static code analysis help reduce technical debt?
- A. It can improve the efficiency of the developer as they are writing the code
- B. It can remove the need for unit tests and will help improve the efficiency of the build process
- C. It can identify inefficiencies, complexities and insecure code which can then be fixed by the developer
- D. It can remove the need for code reviews and speed up the development process
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 16
Refactoring of test cases is needed in agile projects for many reasons.
Which of the following statements about the refactoring of test cases is correct?
- A. In general, in the agile world refactoring is a way to clean up test cases by making them shorter. The main benefits include the ability to write test cases quickly, being able to test faster using short test cases, and being able to automate them quickly
- B. Refactoring of test cases is done as a process with the following steps: Identification, Refactor, Re-run, and Identify again. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and maintaining the alignment of tests with the code base and product functionality
- C. Refactoring of test cases is done to match and evolve the test cases due to changing functionality. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and the continued alignment of the tests with the code base and product functionality
- D. Refactoring of test cases is needed because we cannot write and maintain detailed test cases in the short iterations associated with agile. The main benefits include aligning the pace of testing with development and the ability to quickly create new test cases
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 17
Your organization has been making animal food dispensers for free-range chickens and has been using a combination of test automation exploratory testing and some black-box testing on all products. The company has been using the following approach to the testing of the high-risk items:
Exploratory testing = 85%
Black-box testing = 15%
Test automation = coverage goal is 25% but time is only allocated to automation if no other testing is needed, so the coverage is currently about 5% and the automation suite is run only infrequently.
The company has decided to modify their product and use it for pill dispensing for pharmacies Regardless of the mechanical challenges of this modification you now have to determine how testing should be adjusted for this safety critical application Which of the following would follow the guidelines in the syllabus for the testing approach for the high-risk items?
- A. Exploratory testing = 85%
Black-box testing = 15%
Test automation = 25% coverage executed infrequently - B. Exploratory testing = 15%
Black box testing = 85%
Test automation = 25%, executed for every code release - C. Exploratory testing = 25% Black-box testing = 75%
Test automation = 75% coverage executed for every code release - D. Exploratory testing = 50% Black box testing = 50%
Test automation = 50% coverage executed before every production release
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 18
Which of the following best describes when the test automation suite should be updated in order to keep up with the development of new/changed software?
- A. At the end of each iteration after the completion of manual testing
- B. At the end of each release during regression testing
- C. At the start of each iteration during planning
- D. During each iteration as the code is received
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 19
You have been asked to supply the data file for a data-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story:
As a customer I want to be told how many items I need to purchase, so I can receive free shipping You have been told the automation will verify whether or not the free shipping message is displayed. Which of the following columns should appear in your data file to support the automated testing of this story?
- A. quantity purchased, free shipping (y/n), total shipping cost
- B. item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n), item shipping cost total shipping cost
- C. customer name # items, price of items, total shipping cost
- D. item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n)
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 20
"As the leader of the marketing department, I want to have a content management system so that my employees can edit and provide quality content to the readers" Which of the following requirements engineering techniques would be the MOST effective for identifying and prioritizing user stories for the given Epic?
- A. Use Cases
- B. Storyboarding
- C. Defining Personas
- D. Class Diagrams
- E. Story mapping
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION # 21
You have been asked to supply the list of keywords for a keyword-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story As a customer I want to be able to add and delete items from my shopping carl, so that I can buy the right number of items and still get free shipping on some of the items The automation will add and delete items from a customer's shopping carl and will then verify that the total shipping cost is correct The test automation library has a large set of keywords that have been coded to support this ecommerce site Which of the following is the smallest set of keywords that contains the ones needed to support testing this story?
- A. Add Item View Cart Compute Shipping
- B. Login Add Item, Delete Item Checkout, Compute Cart Total, Compute Shipping Complete Order
- C. Login Add Item Checkout Compute Carl Total Compute Shipping, Complete Order
- D. Login Add Item Delete Item View Cart Compute Shipping
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 22
You are testing a large e-commerce system for household goods that is being implemented using Agile methodologies You are currently working on deriving tests for stories that are implementing the following epic.
As a customer I want to use the e-commerce system, so that I can have my purchased goods delivered to my house.
The story you are currently working on is:
As a customer I want to be told when my items will be delivered, so I can plan to be home.
You have been given the following charter that was proposed by another tester for testing this story Login as a customer, buy enough of each item to qualify for free shipping for each item checkout and verify that no shipping fee has been added.
What is the main flaw in this charter?
- A. It focuses on the delivery company instead of the activities of the user
- B. The expected results are not defined
- C. It does not cover the mam functionality of the user story
- D. The actions of the user are not clearly stated in the charter
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 23
BDD and ATDD are most commonly used with which test approach?
- A. Process-compliant
- B. Model-based
- C. Analytical
- D. Reactive
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which of the following is a primary goal for refactoring test cases?
- A. To ensure they adequately test the product's potentially changed functionality
- B. To increase the usability of the test cases with the goal of later using them for UAT
- C. To reduce the details and ensure the test case is only targeting high-level functionality
- D. To detect and remove defects from the code being tested
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 25
As a tester on an Agile team you have been given the following user story to analyze As a medical professional I want to see the availability of operating rooms So I can schedule surgeries as needed You have talked with the product owner and she expressed some concern over the term "medical professional" You have looked into this and found that doctors want to schedule their surgeries but the hospital administrator does not want them to have this ability At this point what should you do to try to resolve this issue?
- A. Expand the testing to cover all personas to ensure that everyone can use the application and let the processsort out later when access is allowed to the application
- B. Continue with testing from the perspective of a doctor and trust the procedures to be worked out later regarding who can do what
- C. Work with the BA and the product owner to try to negotiate the differing approaches and come to an agreement
- D. Wait for the team to sort out the requirements and test something else in the meantime
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 26
You have to review the following user story that will be developed and tested during the next Sprint:
As a potential conference attendee, I want to be able to register for the conference online, so that registration is simple and paperless.
The following acceptance criteria are also mentioned:
i) Payment can be made via PayPal, Debit or Credit Cards
ii) An acknowledgement email is sent to the attendee after submitting the form iii) Protection against spam is working as expected iv) Information from the form is stored in the registrations database v) All incorrect user inputs are flagged by the system Which of the following correctly shows which acceptance criteria are testable?
- A. ii, iv, v are testable
- B. i, iii, v are testable
- C. i, ii, iv are testable
- D. iii, iv, v are testable
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 27
You have received this BDD test
Given that a customer enters the correct PIN When they request to make a withdrawal And they have enough money in their account Then they will receive the money And a receipt Which of the following is the user story that best fits this BDD test?
- A. As a bank teller
I want customers to use the ATM
So that I don't have to deal with them - B. As a customer
I want to deposit money into my account
So that I can collect interest - C. As an ATM
I want to provide services to my customer
So they will be happy - D. As a customer
I want to withdraw money from my account
So that I can buy a present
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 28
A developer has implemented a class that calculates if a given date is a leap year. The definition for the leap year is given:
Every year that is exactly divisible by four is a leap year, except for years that are exactly divisible by 100, but these centurial years are leap years if they are exactly divisible by 400.
- divisible by 4
- but not by 100
- years divisible by 400 are leap anyway
You have already thought about it and started with the first test class; the test class looks like (pseudo JavaScript used here):
// LeapYear.spec.js
describe('Leap year calculator', () => {
it('should consider 1996 as leap', () => {
expect(LeapYear.isLeap(1996)).toBe(true);
});
});
What would now be your next step to proceed as efficient as possible, to validate the correctness of the class above?
- A. First write code that makes this test case pass
- B. First write code that makes this test case fail
- C. First write code that covers other relevant aspects of the leap year calculation
- D. First write additional test classes to test also other relevant aspects of the leap year calculation
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 29
In a regression-averse lest approach what should be the focus of test automation?
- A. To continuously improve and update a set of tests that have been created
- B. To implement automated unit testing to improve the overall quality
- C. To provide automated checklists to help guide the testing
- D. To create an ever-growing set of regression tests
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 30
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