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NEW QUESTION # 13
What is a pattern for splitting Features into Stories?
- A. Variations in data
- B. Team skills
- C. Layers of the technology stack
- D. Tasks to complete
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
A pattern for splitting Features into Stories is to use variations in data, which means identifying different types of data that the feature can handle and creating a story for each type. For example, a feature that allows users to upload files can be split into stories for different file formats, sizes, or sources. This way, the stories are independent, testable, and valuable12 References:
*Story - Scaled Agile Framework
*User stories splitting by data variations and interfaces
NEW QUESTION # 14
What is included in the Inspect and Adapt agenda?
- A. ART Backlog refinement
- B. Management review and confidence vote
- C. System Demo
- D. Quantitative and qualitative measurement
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The Inspect and Adapt (I&A) agenda in the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) is a significant event at the end of each Program Increment (PI), focusing on continuous improvement and adjustment in Agile processes. It comprises three main parts:
1.PI System Demo: This is the first part of the I&A event, intended to showcase all the features developed by the Agile Release Train (ART) over the course of the PI. It typically includes a broader audience and is more formal than regular system demos. Business Owners collaborate with each Agile team to score the actual business value achieved for their Team PI Objectives.
2.Quantitative and Qualitative Measurement: This part involves the collective review of quantitative and qualitative metrics agreed upon by the teams. This review is aimed at discussing data and trends to measure the team's performance. Important metrics like the programpredictability measure are also analyzed, with each team's planned vs. actual business value contributing to this measure.
3.Retrospective and Problem-Solving Workshop: This structured session allows teams to reflect on their performance, identify areas of improvement, and create action plans. It includes identifying improvements, conducting root cause analysis using tools like the "5 Whys" or fishbone diagrams, brainstorming solutions, prioritizing actions, and creating detailed action plans for implementation.
The I&A event promotes continuous improvement, enhanced agility, increased transparency, higher quality outcomes, better decision-making, improved employee engagement, and alignment with organizational goals.
It's essential for both Agile Release Trains and Solution Trains to effectively inspect and adapt their processes for optimal performance and continuous improvement.
References:
*Scaled Agile Framework: Inspect and Adapt.
*Dee Project Manager: SAFe Inspect and Adapt: Supercharge Agile Excellence.
NEW QUESTION # 15
Which is developed by teams and rolled up to the ART level during PI Planning?
- A. Milestones
- B. Risks
- C. Dependencies
- D. Objectives
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Objectives are developed by teams and rolled up to the ART level during PI Planning. Objectives are a summary of the business and technical goals that the teams and the ART intend to achieve in the upcoming Program Increment (PI)1. During PI Planning, each team creates their own team PI objectives, which are then presented and reviewed by the ART and the stakeholders2. The aggregated team PI objectives form the ART PI objectives, which provide a common vision and alignment for the ART3.
References:
*PI Objectives - Scaled Agile Framework
*PI Planning - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 16
What is one tool that visualizes Features representing a workflow?
- A. Story Maps
- B. Continuous Delivery Pipeline
- C. User Experience Design
- D. Team Kanban
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
A story map is a tool that visualizes features representing a workflow. A story map is a two-dimensional arrangement of user stories that shows the relationship between the user activities and the features that support them1. A story map helps the team to understand the user journey, prioritize the features based on value and dependencies, and plan the releases and iterations2.
References:
*Story Mapping - Scaled Agile Framework
*What is User Story Mapping? | Definition and Overview
NEW QUESTION # 17
Why is it important to establish a definition of done?
- A. To create alignment on when Stories are complete
- B. To enable Scrum Masters/Team Coaches to enforce quality
- C. To create standardized work between all Agile Teams
- D. To ensure Features provide the expected business benefits
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The definition of done specifies the requirements for completeness of a work product or increment of value1.
It is important to establish a clear and consistent definition of done across all Agile Teams to ensure that the work products meet the appropriate quality standards and are ready for integration and delivery23. Without a common definition of done, there may be confusion, rework, delays, and technical debt3.
References:
*What is the Definition of Done (DOD) in SAFe®? - Agilemania
*Built-In Quality - Scaled Agile Framework
*Definition of Done - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 18
Communicating and refining the Vision to the Agile Release Train during PI Planning supports which SAFe Core Value?
- A. Transparency
- B. Relentless Improvement
- C. Alignment
- D. Respect for People
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Communicating and refining the Vision to the Agile Release Train (ART) during PI Planning supports the SAFe Core Value of Alignment. Alignment is one of the four core values of SAFe thatguides the behaviors and actions of the people who work under the framework1. Alignment means that everyone understands the strategic direction, the value streams, and the solution intent, and how their role and work contribute to them2.
PI Planning is a crucial event in SAFe where all the teams within the ART come together to plan their work for the upcoming Program Increment (PI)3. During PI Planning, the Product Management presents the Vision, which describes the future state of the solution and its features4. The Vision helps align the teams and stakeholders to a shared mission and goal, and provides the context and purpose for the PI objectives.
References:
*SAFe Core Values - Scaled Agile Framework
*Alignment - Scaled Agile Framework
*PI Planning - Scaled Agile Framework
*Vision - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 19
What is defined as a product, service, or system delivered to the Customer?
- A. Epic
- B. Capability
- C. Value
- D. Solution
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
A solution is defined as a product, service, or system delivered to the customer in SAFe. A solution can be a small mobile application built by a single Agile Release Train (ART) or a large automotive system of systems built by a network of Development Value Streams (DVSs) in a supply chain1. A solution may also be an insurance or banking product offered by a financial institution. Solutions can be the products a company sells or the internal products they use to run the business. They may provide direct value to an end-user or may be a component of a larger solution1.
References:
*Solution - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 20
Why do Agile Teams use Iteration Goals?
- A. To hold the team accountable to their PI Objectives
- B. To ensure the team accomplishes the committed Stories for each Iteration
- C. To summarize the business outcomes an Agile Team intends to achieve during the PI
- D. To align the team members and the Product Owner to a common purpose
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Iteration Goals are a high-level summary of the business and technical goals that an Agile Team agrees to accomplish in an Iteration. They are vital to coordinating an Agile Release Train (ART) as a self-organizing, self-managing team of teams1. Iteration Goals help the team and the Product Owner to reach agreement on the business value they intend to deliver, align their work to their team PI objectives, and ground everyone on their shared purpose2.
References:
*Iteration Goals - Scaled Agile Framework
*What Is The Purpose Of Iteration Goals? - GoRetro
NEW QUESTION # 21
Which of the following statements is one of the five Lean Thinking principles?
- A. Deliver working software frequently
- B. Identify the Value Stream for each product
- C. Decentralize decision-making
- D. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Identifying the Value Stream for each product is one of the five Lean Thinking principles proposed by Womack and Jones in 1996. A value stream is the sequence of activities that deliver value to the customer, from the initial request to the final delivery1. Identifying the value stream for each product helps to eliminate waste, optimize flow, and increase customer satisfaction2.
References:
*The Five Principles of Lean - Project Management Institute
*Value Streams - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 22
What are the minimum requirements for a Feature?
- A. Non-functional requirements, data models, and architecture
- B. Benefit hypothesis, acceptance criteria, and priority
- C. Name, benefit hypothesis, and acceptance criteria
- D. Acceptance criteria, data models, and priority
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The minimum requirements for a feature are a name, a benefit hypothesis, and acceptance criteria12. A name is a brief and descriptive phrase that summarizes the feature. A benefit hypothesis is a statement that describes the expected outcome and value of the feature for the customer or user. Acceptance criteria are a set of conditions that the feature must satisfy to be accepted by the customer or stakeholder12.
Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:
*The other options (A, C, and D) are not the minimum requirements for a feature, but rather additional or optional elements that may be included in the feature definition.
*Data models are representations of the data structures and relationships that the feature requires or affects.
Data models are not mandatory for a feature, but they may be useful for complex or data-intensive features3.
*Priority is the relative importance or urgency of a feature compared to other features. Priority is not a requirement for a feature, but it is a factor that influences the feature selection and sequencing4.
*Non-functional requirements (NFRs) are system qualities that guide the design of the solution and often serve as constraints across the relevant backlogs. NFRs are not specific to a feature, but they may affect the feature implementation or testing5.
*Architecture is the design and structure of the system that supports the solution. Architecture is not a requirement for a feature, but it is an enabler that facilitates the feature delivery.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which role does Product Management work with to prioritize Enablers?
- A. System Architect
- B. Solution Management
- C. Development Manager
- D. Product Owner
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Product Management works with System Architect to prioritize Enablers, which are backlog items that extend the architectural runway of the solution under development or improve the performance of the development value stream1. System Architect provides technical guidance and enablement to the Agile Release Trains (ARTs) and helps identify and define the enablers needed to support the features and capabilities2. In collaboration with System Architect, Product Management negotiates capacity allocations that balance the concentration of business and enabler features in the ART backlog3.
Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:
*The other options (B, C, and D) are not the role that Product Management works with to prioritize Enablers, but rather roles that have different responsibilities or collaborations with Product Management.
*Development Manager is a role that supports the Development teams in building quality solutions and fosters a culture of technical excellence and innovation4. Development Manager may work with Product Management to provide feedback on the feasibility and effort of the features and enablers, but not to prioritize them.
*Product Owner is a role that represents the customer and stakeholders to the Development team and defines and accepts the work items in the Team Backlog. Product Owner may work with Product Management to align on the product vision and roadmap and to decompose the features and enablers into stories, but not to prioritize them.
*Solution Management is a role that is responsible for defining and delivering complex solutions that require multiple ARTs and Solution Trains. Solution Management may work with Product Management to coordinate the dependencies and interfaces between the solutions and the products, but not to prioritize the enablers.
NEW QUESTION # 24
In a 12-week PI, how often does the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration occur?
- A. Every two Iterations
- B. Every quarter
- C. Every two PIs
- D. Once per year
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration is a unique, dedicated iteration that occurs every Program Increment (PI). A PI is a timebox of 8 to 12 weeks, during which an Agile Release Train (ART) delivers incremental value in the form of working, tested software and systems. Therefore, in a 12-week PI, the IP Iteration occurs every quarter
NEW QUESTION # 25
In the first step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, Product Owners and Product Managers do what activity?
- A. Hypothesize what would create value for Customers
- B. Prioritize the Team Backlog
- C. Negotiate Supplier contracts
- D. Ensure the Architecture team has sufficient capacity
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Hypothesizing what would create value for customers is the main activity of Product Owners and Product Managers in the first step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Continuous Exploration (CE)12.
In CE, they use design thinking to understand the market problem or customer need and the solution required to meet that need12. They start with a hypothesis of something that will provide value to customers, such as a new feature, capability, or enhancement12. They then validate or invalidate their hypothesis through experimentation, feedback, and learning12.
Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:
*The other options (A, B, and C) are not the main activity of Product Owners and Product Managers in the first step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, but rather activities that may occur in other steps or roles.
*Ensuring the Architecture team has sufficient capacity is an activity that may occur in the second step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Continuous Integration (CI)12. In CI, the Architecture team works with the Development teams to ensure the technical quality and integrity of the solution12.
*Negotiating Supplier contracts is an activity that may occur in the fourth step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Release on Demand12. In Release on Demand, the Solution Management team works with the Suppliers to coordinate the release of the solution components that are provided by them12.
*Prioritizing the Team Backlog is an activity that occurs in the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, which is part of the Agile Product Delivery competency3. In PI Planning, the Product Owner works with the Development team and other stakeholders to define, prioritize, and estimate the work items for the upcoming PI3.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which Product Owner responsibility supports the team with value delivery?
- A. Fostering Built-in Quality
- B. Understanding market forces
- C. Supporting the Architectural Runway
- D. Testing benefit hypotheses
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Fostering Built-in Quality is a Product Owner responsibility that supports the team with value delivery.
Built-in Quality is one of the four core values of SAFe® and it means that every aspect of the solution is continuously verified for quality1. The Product Owner fosters Built-in Quality in the following ways:
*Collaborating with the Development team and other stakeholders to define clear and testable acceptance criteria for each work item2.
*Participating in team events such as Iteration Planning, Backlog Refinement, and Iteration Review to provide feedback and guidance on the quality of the work2.
*Reviewing and approving the work items that meet the Definition of Done and the acceptance criteria2.
*Encouraging the team to apply Agile testing practices such as Test-First, Test-Driven Development, and Behavior-Driven Development3.
*Supporting the team's continuous integration and continuous delivery practices to ensure fast and frequent feedback on the quality of the solution3.
Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:
*The other options (A, B, and C) are not Product Owner responsibilities that support the team with value delivery, but rather responsibilities that belong to other roles or activities.
*Understanding market forces is a responsibility of Product Management, who is accountable for the market and business aspects of the solution4.
*Supporting the Architectural Runway is a responsibility of System Architects/Engineers, who provide technical guidance and enablement to the teams.
*Testing benefit hypotheses is an activity that occurs in the Continuous Exploration step of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline, where Product Owners and Product Managers collaborate to validate their assumptions about the customer and the solution.
NEW QUESTION # 27
What is one benefit of capacity allocation?
- A. It enables effective time-tracking
- B. It prevents different types of backlog items from being compared against each another
- C. It ensures all Value Streams in the Portfolio are appropriately funded
- D. It allocates developers and testers to an initiative
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Capacity allocation is an allocation of work by work item type for an upcoming planning period1. It helps the Agile Teams to balance their investments across different types of backlog items, such as new features, enablers, defects, and technical debt2. One benefit of capacity allocation is that it prevents different types of backlog items from being compared against each other based on their relative value or priority, which can be misleading or subjective3. Instead, capacity allocation allows the teams to focus on delivering value and quality in each work item type, without compromising the other2.
References:
*Capacity Allocation - Scaled Agile Framework
*Team Backlog - Scaled Agile Framework
*How Does SAFe Handle Capacity Planning and Resource Management? - Value Glide
NEW QUESTION # 28
Why is the problem-solving workshop more effective than traditional lessons learned documents?
- A. It involves a small group of leaders
- B. Workshops are more engaging than document writing
- C. Collaboration over documentation is a key recommendation of the Agile Manifesto
- D. It makes improvements actionable through backlog items for the next PI
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The problem-solving workshop is more effective than traditional lessons learned documents because it makes improvements actionable through backlog items for the next Program Increment (PI). A problem-solving workshop is a structured approach to identify and solve problems that affect the performance and quality of the Agile Release Train (ART) or Solution Train1. Unlike traditional lessons learned documents, which are often passive and rarely implemented, a problem-solving workshop results in a set of improvement backlog items that are prioritized and planned for the next PI2. This way, the teams can implement the improvements and measure their impact on the value delivery3.
References:
*Inspect and Adapt - Scaled Agile Framework
*Why is the problem-solving workshop more effective than traditional ...
*Problem-solving workshop: Step-by-Step - Agilephoria
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is one step when determining initial team capacity during PI Planning?
- A. Subtract one point for every team member's vacation day, public holiday, or training day
- B. Ensure Product Owner/Product Manager approval for all time-based capacity adjustments
- C. Add together all of the points from recently completed Features
- D. Compare final team capacity across all teams
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
One step when determining initial team capacity during PI Planning is to subtract one point for every team member's vacation day, public holiday, or training day. This step helps the team to adjust their capacity based on the actual availability of each team member for the upcoming Program Increment (PI)1. By accounting for the time-based capacity adjustments, the team can plan their work more realistically and avoid overcommitting or underdelivering2.
References:
*PI Planning - Scaled Agile Framework
*How to Improve Your Agile Team's Capacity Planning - Method
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which Agile Team event supports relentless improvement?
- A. Inspect and Adapt
- B. Team Sync
- C. System Demo
- D. Iteration Retrospective
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The iteration retrospective is an Agile Team event that supports relentless improvement by allowing the team to reflect on the iteration just completed and to derive new ideas to improve the team's process12. This reflection helps instill the concept of relentless improvement-one of the pillars of the SAFe House of Lean3-in the individuals and the team.
References:
*Iteration Retrospective - Scaled Agile Framework
*SAFe POPM 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
*SAFe Lean-Agile Principles - Scaled Agile Framework
NEW QUESTION # 31
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