2024 Correct and Up-to-date Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 BrainDumps [Q22-Q42]

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2024 Correct and Up-to-date Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 BrainDumps

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Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 certification exam covers a range of topics including FortiAuthenticator deployment, configuration, and management. NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam also covers the integration of FortiAuthenticator with other Fortinet products, such as FortiGate and FortiAnalyzer. Additionally, the exam covers important topics such as Single Sign-On (SSO), two-factor authentication, and user and group management.

 

NEW QUESTION # 22
Which option correctly describes an SP-initiated SSO SAML packet flow for a host without a SAML assertion?

  • A. Principal contacts service provider, service provider redirects principal to idendity provider, after succesfull authentication identify provider redirects principal to service provider
  • B. Principal contacts idendity provider and authenticates, identity provider relays principal to service provider after valid authentication
  • C. Principal contacts idendity provider and is redirected to service provider, principal establishes connection with service provider, service provider validates authentication with identify provider
  • D. Service provider contacts idendity provider, idendity provider validates principal for service provider, service provider establishes communication with principal

Answer: A

Explanation:
SP-initiated SSO SAML packet flow for a host without a SAML assertion is as follows:
Principal contacts service provider, requesting access to a protected resource.
Service provider redirects principal to identity provider, sending a SAML authentication request.
Principal authenticates with identity provider using their credentials.
After successful authentication, identity provider redirects principal back to service provider, sending a SAML response with a SAML assertion containing the principal's attributes.
Service provider validates the SAML response and assertion, and grants access to the principal.


NEW QUESTION # 23
Examine the screenshot shown in the exhibit.

Which two statements regarding the configuration are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. All accounts registered through the guest portal must be validated through email
  • B. Guest user account will expire after eight hours
  • C. Guest users must fill in all the fields on the registration form
  • D. All guest accounts created using the account registration feature will be placed under the Guest_Portal_Users group

Answer: A,D

Explanation:
The screenshot shows that the account registration feature is enabled for the guest portal and that the guest group is set to Guest_Portal_Users. This means that all guest accounts created using this feature will be placed under that group1. The screenshot also shows that email validation is enabled for the guest portal and that the email validation link expires after 24 hours. This means that all accounts registered through the guest portal must be validated through email within that time frame1.


NEW QUESTION # 24
Which statement about captive portal policies is true, assuming a single policy has been defined?

  • A. Portal policies can be used only for BYODs.
  • B. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.
  • C. Portal policies apply only to authentication requests coming from unknown RADIUS clients
  • D. Conditions in the policy apply only to wireless users.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Captive portal policies are used to define the conditions and settings for presenting a captive portal to users who need to authenticate before accessing the network. A captive portal policy consists of a set of conditions and a set of actions. The conditions can be based on various attributes, such as source IP address, MAC address, user group, device type, or RADIUS client. The actions can include redirecting the user to a specific portal, applying a specific authentication method, or assigning a specific VLAN or firewall policy. A single policy can have multiple conditions, and all conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.


NEW QUESTION # 25
Why would you configure an OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate?

  • A. To provide the CRL location for the certificate
  • B. To designate the SCEP server to use for CRL updates for that certificate
  • C. To identify the end point that a certificate has been assigned to
  • D. To designate a server for certificate status checking

Answer: D

Explanation:
An OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate is used to designate a server for certificate status checking. OCSP stands for Online Certificate Status Protocol, which is a method of verifying whether a certificate is valid or revoked in real time. An OCSP responder is a server that responds to OCSP requests from clients with the status of the certificate in question. The OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate points to the location of the OCSP responder that can provide the status of that certificate.


NEW QUESTION # 26
Which two statement about the RADIUS service on FortiAuthenticator are true? (Choose two)

  • A. Two-factor authentication cannot be enforced when using RADIUS authentication
  • B. RADIUS users can migrated to LDAP users
  • C. Only local users can be authenticated through RADIUS
  • D. FortiAuthenticator answers only to RADIUS client that are registered with FortiAuthenticator

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Two statements about the RADIUS service on FortiAuthenticator are true:
RADIUS users can be migrated to LDAP users using the RADIUS learning mode feature. This feature allows FortiAuthenticator to learn user credentials from an existing RADIUS server and store them locally as LDAP users for future authentication requests.
FortiAuthenticator answers only to RADIUS clients that are registered with FortiAuthenticator. A RADIUS client is a device that sends RADIUS authentication or accounting requests to FortiAuthenticator. A RADIUS client must be added and configured on FortiAuthenticator before it can communicate with it.


NEW QUESTION # 27
When generating a TOTP for two-factor authentication, what two pieces of information are used by the algorithm to generate the TOTP?

  • A. Time and mobile location
  • B. UUID and time
  • C. Time and seed
  • D. Time and FortiAuthenticator serial number

Answer: C

Explanation:
TOTP stands for Time-based One-time Password, which is a type of OTP that is generated based on two pieces of information: time and seed. The time is the current timestamp that is synchronized between the client and the server. The seed is a secret key that is shared between the client and the server. The TOTP algorithm combines the time and the seed to generate a unique and short-lived OTP that can be used for two-factor authentication.


NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two SAML roles can Fortiauthenticator be configured as? (Choose two)

  • A. Assertion server
  • B. Principal
  • C. Service provider
  • D. Idendity provider

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can be configured as a SAML identity provider (IdP) or a SAML service provider (SP). As an IdP, FortiAuthenticator authenticates users and issues SAML assertions to SPs. As an SP, FortiAuthenticator receives SAML assertions from IdPs and grants access to users based on the attributes in the assertions. Principal and assertion server are not valid SAML roles. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372407/saml


NEW QUESTION # 29
What happens when a certificate is revoked? (Choose two)

  • A. Revoked certificates cannot be reinstated for any reason
  • B. External CAs will priodically query Fortiauthenticator and automatically download revoked certificates
  • C. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the CRL
  • D. All certificates signed by a revoked CA certificate are automatically revoked

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
When a certificate is revoked, it means that it is no longer valid and should not be trusted by any entity. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the certificate revocation list (CRL) which is published by the issuing CA and can be checked by other parties. If a CA certificate is revoked, all certificates signed by that CA are also revoked and added to the CRL. Revoked certificates can be reinstated if the reason for revocation is resolved, such as a compromised private key being recovered or a misissued certificate being corrected. External CAs do not query FortiAuthenticator for revoked certificates, but they can use protocols such as SCEP or OCSP to exchange certificate information with FortiAuthenticator. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372408/certificate-management


NEW QUESTION # 30
Which two statements about the self-service portal are true? (Choose two)

  • A. Realms can be used to configure which seld-registered users or groups can authenticate on the network
  • B. Administrator approval is required for all self-registration
  • C. Self-registration information can be sent to the user through email or SMS
  • D. Authenticating users must specify domain name along with username

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
Two statements about the self-service portal are true:
Self-registration information can be sent to the user through email or SMS using the notification templates feature. This feature allows administrators to customize the messages that are sent to users when they register or perform other actions on the self-service portal.
Realms can be used to configure which self-registered users or groups can authenticate on the network using the realm-based authentication feature. This feature allows administrators to apply different authentication policies and settings to different groups of users based on their realm membership.


NEW QUESTION # 31
A system administrator wants to integrate FortiAuthenticator with an existing identity management system with the goal of authenticating and deauthenticating users into FSSO.
What feature does FortiAuthenticator offer for this type of integration?

  • A. REST API
  • B. SNMP monitoring and traps
  • C. RADIUS learning mode for migrating users
  • D. The ability to import and export users from CSV files

Answer: A

Explanation:
REST API is a feature that allows FortiAuthenticator to integrate with an existing identity management system with the goal of authenticating and deauthenticating users into FSSO. REST API stands for Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface, which is a method of exchanging data between different systems using HTTP requests and responses. FortiAuthenticator provides a REST API that can be used by external systems to perform various actions, such as creating, updating, deleting, or querying users and groups, or sending FSSO logon or logoff events.


NEW QUESTION # 32
Which EAP method is known as the outer authentication method?

  • A. PEAP
  • B. MSCHAPV2
  • C. EAP-TLS
  • D. EAP-GTC

Answer: A

Explanation:
PEAP is known as the outer authentication method because it establishes a secure tunnel between the client and the server using TLS. The inner authentication method, such as EAP-GTC, EAP-TLS, or MSCHAPV2, is then used to authenticate the client within the tunnel.


NEW QUESTION # 33
Which network configuration is required when deploying FortiAuthenticator for portal services?

  • A. Fortigate must be setup as default gateway for FortiAuthenticator
  • B. One of the DNS servers must be a FortiGuard DNS server
  • C. FortiAuthenticator must have the REST API access enable on port1
  • D. Policies must have specific ports open between FortiAuthenticator and the authentication clients

Answer: D

Explanation:
When deploying FortiAuthenticator for portal services, such as guest portal, sponsor portal, user portal or FortiToken activation portal, the network configuration must allow specific ports to be open between FortiAuthenticator and the authentication clients. These ports are:
TCP 80 for HTTP access
TCP 443 for HTTPS access
TCP 389 for LDAP access
TCP 636 for LDAPS access
UDP 1812 for RADIUS authentication
UDP 1813 for RADIUS accounting


NEW QUESTION # 34
When you are setting up two FortiAuthenticator devices in active-passive HA, which HA role must you select on the master FortiAuthenticator?

  • A. Load balancing master
  • B. Active-passive master
  • C. Cluster member
  • D. Standalone master

Answer: B

Explanation:
When you are setting up two FortiAuthenticator devices in active-passive HA, you need to select the active-passive master role on the master FortiAuthenticator device. This role means that the device will handle all requests and synchronize data with the slave device until a failover occurs. The slave device must be configured as an active-passive slave role. The other roles are used for different HA modes, such as standalone (no HA), cluster (active-active), or load balancing (active-active with load balancing). Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372411/high-availability


NEW QUESTION # 35
Which interface services must be enabled for the SCEP client to connect to Authenticator?

  • A. OCSP
  • B. REST API
  • C. SSH
  • D. HTTP/HTTPS

Answer: D

Explanation:
HTTP/HTTPS are the interface services that must be enabled for the SCEP client to connect to FortiAuthenticator. SCEP stands for Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol, which is a method of requesting and issuing digital certificates over HTTP or HTTPS. FortiAuthenticator supports SCEP as a certificate authority (CA) and can process SCEP requests from SCEP clients. To enable SCEP on FortiAuthenticator, the HTTP or HTTPS service must be enabled on the interface that receives the SCEP requests.


NEW QUESTION # 36
Which statement about the assignment of permissions for sponsor and administrator accounts is true?

  • A. Sponsor permissions are assigned using group settings.
  • B. Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
  • C. Only administrator accounts permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
  • D. Administrator capabilities are assigned by applying permission sets to admin groups.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles. An admin profile is a set of permissions that defines what actions an administrator or a sponsor can perform on FortiAuthenticator. An admin profile can be assigned to an admin group or an individual admin user. A sponsor is a special type of admin user who can create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users.


NEW QUESTION # 37
What are three key features of FortiAuthenticator? (Choose three)

  • A. RSSO Server
  • B. Log server
  • C. Portal services
  • D. Identity management device
  • E. Certificate authority

Answer: C,D,E

Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator is a user and identity management solution that provides strong authentication, wireless 802.1X authentication, certificate management, RADIUS AAA (authentication, authorization, and accounting), and Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO). It also offers portal services for guest management, self-service password reset, and device registration. It is not a log server or an RSSO server. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/release-notes


NEW QUESTION # 38
An administrator is integrating FortiAuthenticator with an existing RADIUS server with the intent of eventually replacing the RADIUS server with FortiAuthenticator.
How can FortiAuthenticator help facilitate this process?

  • A. By configuring the RADIUS accounting proxy
  • B. By enabling automatic REST API calls from the RADIUS server
  • C. By importing the RADIUS user records
  • D. By enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration

Answer: D

Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can help facilitate the process of replacing an existing RADIUS server by enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration. This allows FortiAuthenticator to learn user credentials from the existing RADIUS server and store them locally for future authentication requests2. This way, FortiAuthenticator can gradually take over the role of the RADIUS server without disrupting the user experience.


NEW QUESTION # 39
Which three of the following can be used as SSO sources? (Choose three)

  • A. Fortigate
  • B. FortiAuthenticator in SAML SP role
  • C. SSH Sessions
  • D. FortiClient SSO Mobility Agent
  • E. RADIUS accounting

Answer: A,D,E

Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator supports various SSO sources that can provide user identity information to other devices in the network, such as FortiGate firewalls or FortiAnalyzer log servers. Some of the supported SSO sources are:
FortiClient SSO Mobility Agent: A software agent that runs on Windows devices and sends user login information to FortiAuthenticator.
FortiGate: A firewall device that can send user login information from various sources, such as FSSO agents, captive portals, VPNs, or LDAP servers, to FortiAuthenticator.
RADIUS accounting: A protocol that can send user login information from RADIUS servers or clients, such as wireless access points or VPN concentrators, to FortiAuthenticator.
SSH sessions and FortiAuthenticator in SAML SP role are not valid SSO sources because they do not provide user identity information to other devices in the network. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372410/single-sign-on


NEW QUESTION # 40
A digital certificate, also known as an X.509 certificate, contains which two pieces of information? (Choose two.)

  • A. Issuer
  • B. Public key
  • C. Shared secret
  • D. Private key

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
A digital certificate, also known as an X.509 certificate, contains two pieces of information:
Issuer, which is the identity of the certificate authority (CA) that issued the certificate Public key, which is the public part of the asymmetric key pair that is associated with the certificate subject


NEW QUESTION # 41
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The Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam covers a range of topics, including FortiAuthenticator deployment, user authentication and identity management, integration with Fortinet products such as FortiGate and FortiAnalyzer, and troubleshooting common issues. NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam is intended for IT professionals with experience in network security and authentication, and is a valuable certification for those seeking to advance their careers in this field. Passing the Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam demonstrates a high level of expertise in Fortinet products and solutions, and can lead to increased job opportunities and career advancement.

 

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Based on Official Syllabus Topics of Actual Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 Exam: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1wwPAMa3FesKE6rd_9x_vjgxH6EWXGpcS